Pizza Margherita (Cast-Iron Skillet Method)

A classic Italian pizza with a light, chewy base and the simple perfection of tomato, mozzarella, and basil. This version develops deeper flavour and texture from an overnight dough — rustic, fragrant, and beautifully crisp.

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Keyword: Pizza, tomatoes, Mozzarella, Basil
Category: Appetisers, Main Courses, Snacks
Course: Appetizers, Hot, Bread, Snacks
Cuisine: Italian
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Total Time: 8 days 15 minutes
Servings: 4 Servings
Calories: 751kcal
Author: MJF
Cost: £6.00

Equipment

  • 1 Stand Mixer
  • 1 Tray, for proofing dough balls.
  • 1 Small Bowl, for sauce
  • 1 Rolling Pin
  • 1 Cast Iron Skillet
  • 1 Pizza Stone, or Heavy Baking Tray

Ingredients

For the Dough:

  • 30 g Whole Wheat Flour ¼ cup
  • 440 g Plain / All-Purpose Flour 3½ cups
  • 2 tsp Active Dry Yeast
  • 2 tsp Kosher Salt
  • 2 tsp Sugar
  • 2 tsp Honey optional but recommended
  • 2 tsp Olive Oil
  • 400 ml Warm Water 1⅔ cups
  • 60 g Cornmeal for dusting ½ cup

For the Sauce:

  • 1 each Tin Whole Tomatoes drained 400g / 14 oz
  • 2 each Garlic Cloves grated
  • 2 tbsp Olive Oil
  • Salt and Black Pepper to taste

For the Topping:

  • 225 g Mozzarella shredded or sliced 8 oz
  • 1 each Bunch Fresh Basil leaves or 1 tbsp dried basil if unavailable

Instructions

Prepare the Dough

  • Combine the flours, yeast, salt, sugar and honey in a mixing bowl fitted with a dough hook.
  • Slowly add the warm water and olive oil while mixing on low speed until a soft, slightly wet dough forms.
  • Knead on low speed for 8–10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
  • Divide the dough into 4 equal portions and shape each into a smooth ball.

First Rise (Bulk Fermentation)

  • Place the dough balls on a lightly floured tray, cover with a damp cloth, and leave at room temperature for about 2 hours, or until doubled in size.

Optional (Recommended) Cold Fermentation – for Better Flavour

  • For a more complex, almost sourdough-like taste, refrigerate the dough balls after the first rise for 12–24 hours.
  • Remove from the fridge 1 hour before shaping to allow the dough to come back to room temperature.

Prepare the Sauce

  • Mash or blend the drained tomatoes with the grated garlic and olive oil until smooth but slightly textured.
  • Season with salt and pepper to taste.
  • Set aside at room temperature.

Shape the Pizzas

  • On a lightly floured surface, flatten each dough ball with your fingertips, pressing from the centre outward to form a thin, round base.
  • Dust both sides lightly with cornmeal to prevent sticking.
  • Use your hands or a rolling pin to stretch the dough to about 20–25 cm (8–10 in) in diameter.
  • Rustic, uneven edges are perfectly authentic.

Pre-Cook (Optional for Storage or Crispier Base)

  • Heat a dry cast iron skillet over medium-high heat.
  • Cook each pizza base for 1–2 minutes on each side, until light golden patches appear.
  • Cool on a rack and refrigerate for up to 3 days or freeze for up to 2 months.

Assemble and Bake

  • Preheat the oven to 300°C / 550°F, or as high as it will go.
  • If available, place a pizza stone or heavy baking tray in the oven to preheat thoroughly.
  • Spread a thin layer of tomato sauce over each base, leaving a 1 cm (½ in) border.
  • Top with mozzarella and arrange basil leaves decoratively.
  • Slide the pizzas carefully onto the hot stone or tray — the cornmeal will help them slide easily.
  • Bake for 6–8 minutes, rotating halfway through, until golden and bubbling.

Presentation

  • Serve immediately with a drizzle of extra virgin olive oil and a scattering of fresh basil. Pair with a crisp green salad or chilled Italian lager.

Notes

Chef’s Notes
  • Honey for Crispness: The natural sugars in honey caramelise during baking, enhancing browning and adding gentle flavour. It also helps yeast activity, improving dough rise and chewiness.
  • Fermentation Magic: The overnight rest allows the dough to develop a tangy complexity, better texture, and easier digestibility.
  • Storage Tip: Par-cooked bases can be stacked (with parchment between each) and stored chilled or frozen for quick pizzas any time.
  • Toppings: Keep them light — a balance of sauce, cheese, and one or two extras such as roasted peppers, olives, or anchovies prevents sogginess.
  • Technique Tip: Always check that the pizza slides freely on your paddle before transferring to the oven. A light dusting of cornmeal or semolina makes all the difference.
  • Alternative Cooking: For stovetop versions, cook one side in the skillet, flip, add toppings, and finish under a hot grill (broiler).

Nutrition

Calories: 751kcal | Carbohydrates: 107g | Protein: 27g | Fat: 23g | Saturated Fat: 9g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 11g | Cholesterol: 44mg | Sodium: 1722mg | Potassium: 239mg | Fiber: 5g | Sugar: 6g | Vitamin A: 438IU | Vitamin C: 0.2mg | Calcium: 354mg | Iron: 6mg

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